Light
Bright indirect • approx. 10,000–20,000 lux






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Quick Care Guide
Light
Bright indirect • approx. 10,000–20,000 lux
Watering
Water when ~20–35% dry
Substrate
Moisture-retentive but aerated • Evenly moist • Organic-leaning • Fine-medium
Temperature
Ideal: 18–27 °C • Avoid below: 10 °C
Humidity
Humid 60–80 % +
Growth habit
Upright clumping rhizomatous herbaceous perennial.
Support
not needed
Growth speed
Average
Max size indoors
Max. height: 50 cm • Max. spread: 40 cm
Toxicity & safety
Non-toxic
Origin & habitat
Native to Brazil (Espírito Santo)
Outdoor growing
Outside from 15 °C · sheltered spot
These care values are quick reference points for indoor growing. Use them as a guide, then adjust for pot size, substrate, temperature and how quickly the substrate dries.
For more detail, read the full product description or visit our Plant Care Guides.
Ctenanthe burle-marxii is a Brazilian Marantaceae species grown for its low, spreading clumps and fishbone-patterned foliage. The leaves are oval to oblong, softly green on top, marked with darker green bands that follow the side veins, and coloured purple to burgundy underneath. As the light changes through the day, the leaves shift position, making the darker undersides more visible in the evening.
This species grows from a rhizomatous base and gradually builds a rounded mound of foliage. In a pot, its slender petioles hold the patterned leaves just above the clump, giving the plant a calm, graphic shape for shelves, plant groups, vitrines and warm indoor displays.
Ctenanthe burle-marxii is an accepted species in the family Marantaceae. Its native range is in Espírito Santo, south-eastern Brazil, where it grows as a perennial in a seasonally dry tropical biome. Indoors, it grows in warm filtered light with a lightly moist but airy root zone.
Mature clumps produce long-petioled leaves with entire margins and a smooth surface. In good indoor conditions, new shoots expand the clump from the base. Each leaf adds repeated dark-green vein markings, while the underside brings depth when the leaf angle changes.
Keep Ctenanthe burle-marxii away from pets and children that regularly chew houseplants. Chewed leaves can upset sensitive stomachs and damage the clump.
The name Ctenanthe comes from Greek roots commonly interpreted as “comb” and “anther,” referring to floral form. Burle-marxii honours the Brazilian landscape designer and plant collector Roberto Burle Marx. Botanically, this species is Ctenanthe burle-marxii H.Kenn. in the family Marantaceae.
In warm bright shade, Ctenanthe burle-marxii develops crisp fishbone markings, burgundy undersides and a rounded Brazilian prayer-plant clump.
Plant names, growth habits, natural habitats and indoor care guidance are checked against trusted botanical, habitat and horticultural references before publication.View our plant care resources and references.