Light
Very bright / some direct • approx. 20,000–40,000 lux





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Quick Care Guide
Light
Very bright / some direct • approx. 20,000–40,000 lux
Watering
Water when ~25–40% dry
Substrate
Moisture-retentive but aerated • Evenly moist • Organic-leaning • Fine-medium
Temperature
Ideal: 18–35 °C • Avoid below: 16 °C
Humidity
Humid 60–80 % +
Growth habit
Upright woody shrub.
Support
not needed
Growth speed
Average
Max size indoors
Max. height: 180 cm • Max. spread: 60 cm
Toxicity & safety
Mildly toxic
Origin & habitat
Cultivar of Codiaeum variegatum; species native from Malesia to southwestern Pacific
Outdoor growing
Outside from 18 °C · rain-sheltered spot
These care values are quick reference points for indoor growing. Use them as a guide, then adjust for pot size, substrate, temperature and how quickly the substrate dries.
For more detail, read the full product description or visit our Plant Care Guides.
Codiaeum variegatum 'Aucubaefolia' is a spotted croton selection with glossy green leaves scattered with yellow flecks. It grows as an upright, woody indoor shrub, gradually forming a firm leafy crown on sturdy stems. The speckled pattern keeps the foliage bright and finely dotted across the blade surface.
In a container, Codiaeum variegatum 'Aucubaefolia' develops best as a warm-growing foliage shrub with a stable root zone, even moisture and protection from abrupt temperature shifts. Its compact canopy can be shaped by pruning once the plant is established, especially when older stems begin to stretch.
Codiaeum variegatum is an evergreen shrub or small tree in Euphorbiaceae, native from Malesia to the southwest Pacific, where it grows in wet tropical conditions. The species has been selected into many ornamental foliage forms, including narrow, lobed, twisted, oval, veined and spotted crotons.
Codiaeum variegatum 'Aucubaefolia' belongs to the spotted-leaf group in horticultural trade. Indoors, the stems look fullest when they stay leafy from the lower plant into the crown. Sudden shifts in temperature, watering or position can lead to leaf shedding.
Codiaeum variegatum 'Aucubaefolia' is not pet-safe. Its milky sap can irritate skin and eyes, and chewed foliage may irritate the mouth and digestive tract. Place it away from pets and children, and wash hands and tools after pruning.
Codiaeum variegatum (L.) Rumph. ex A.Juss. is the accepted species in Euphorbiaceae. The genus name Codiaeum comes from a Latinised form of the Ternate vernacular name kodiho, and variegatum means variegated, referring to the patterned foliage.
Plant names, growth habits, natural habitats and indoor care guidance are checked against trusted botanical, habitat and horticultural references before publication.View our plant care resources and references.