Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' - Information and Plant Care:
Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' is a captivating and relatively new addition to the Hoya family, discovered in 2017. This unique cultivar, known for its eye-catching variegation, is highly sought after by collectors. Previously referred to as Hoya sp. 'Small Bells', this plant distinguishes itself with its shrubby growth habit, which is uncommon among Hoya species. The 'Splash' variety showcases beautiful spots and splashes of pale green to mint variegation on its lush, waxy leaves, creating a stunning visual contrast. Adding to its charm, this Hoya species flowers even as a young plant, producing small, yellow blooms that last up to ten days, a delightful feature that’s truly rare among Hoyas.
Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' is ideal for indoor cultivation, thriving in bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Its compact growth and ability to flower early make it a great choice for those looking to add a touch of elegance and novelty to their plant collection.
Features of Hoya amicabilis 'Splash':
- Growth Pattern: Unlike many other Hoya species, Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' exhibits a shrubby growth habit. This makes it a versatile addition to both hanging baskets and tabletop displays.
- Leaves: The foliage is marked with stunning variegation, featuring pale green to mint splashes on a deep green background. The waxy texture adds to its overall appeal.
- Flowers: The plant produces clusters of small, yellow flowers that emit a mild fragrance. These blooms can appear even on young plants, making this variety particularly rewarding.
- Size: Typically, Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' remains compact, growing up to 30-40 cm in height. It’s a manageable size for most indoor environments.
- Rarity: This variety is still relatively rare and sought after, making it a prized find for dedicated Hoya enthusiasts.
Caring for Hoya amicabilis 'Splash'
For optimal growth and health, Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' requires a few basic care practices. Here’s how you can keep this beautiful plant thriving:
- Light: Provide bright, indirect light. Too much direct sunlight can scorch the variegated leaves, while too little light will diminish the variegation and hinder growth.
- Watering: Water when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Ensure the pot has proper drainage to prevent root rot.
- Soil: Use a well-draining, aerated potting mix, such as a combination of orchid bark, perlite, and peat. This mimics its natural epiphytic growing conditions.
- Humidity: Moderate to high humidity levels are preferred. A room humidity of 60% or higher will keep the plant happy, but it's not strictly necessary to mist the plant.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to leaf burn.
- Pruning: Trim back any leggy or unwanted growth to maintain its shape. Pruning also encourages branching and a fuller appearance.
Common Issues and Solutions
Like any plant, Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' can encounter some issues. Here are common problems and their solutions:
- Root Rot: Caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. Use a well-draining potting mix and only water when the soil is dry.
- Leaf Yellowing: This can result from overwatering or a lack of light. Adjust watering habits and ensure the plant receives sufficient indirect light.
- Pests: Watch out for mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Treat infestations with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Leaf Browning: Often caused by low humidity or too much direct sunlight. Increase humidity and move the plant to a spot with filtered light.
Additional Tips for Growing Hoya amicabilis 'Splash':
- Temperature Preferences: Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' prefers a stable environment with temperatures ranging from 18°C to 26°C. Avoid sudden temperature drops or cold drafts.
- Support: As the plant matures, it may benefit from a small trellis or support to maintain its shape and encourage upward growth.
- Propagation: This Hoya can be propagated through stem cuttings. Use a clean, sharp tool to cut a segment with at least two leaves and a node. Place the cutting in water or directly into a well-draining soil mix.
Understanding the natural habitat of Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' can greatly aid in its care. Native to tropical regions, this species thrives in environments that mimic its natural surroundings. By providing similar light, humidity, and temperature conditions, you can ensure that your plant not only survives but flourishes. This knowledge helps create a thriving indoor environment that supports healthy growth and encourages flowering.
Etymology of Hoya amicabilis 'Splash'
The genus name Hoya honors English gardener and botanist Thomas Hoy (circa 1750-1822), who was a horticulturist to the Duke of Northumberland. The species name amicabilis, meaning 'friendly' or 'kind' in Latin, likely refers to its approachable growth habit and early blooming characteristic, which make it a charming addition to any collection. The 'Splash' moniker highlights the distinct variegation pattern that resembles paint splatters across the leaves, making this variety a true standout in the Hoya genus.
Hoya amicabilis 'Splash'
Hoya amicabilis 'Splash' comes in a ⌀ 6 cm pot and is ca. 10 cm tall