Dracaena (Sansevieria) zeylanica - Plant Details and Care Tips:
Dracaena (Sansevieria) zeylanica (L.) Mabb., also known as bowstring hemp, is an evergreen perennial plant native to the tropical regions of South East Asia, including India and Sri Lanka. This resilient plant is a close relative of the popular “mother-in-law’s tongue” and is well-known for its striking green leaves adorned with beautiful stripes. Its sturdy nature makes it a favorite for both new and seasoned plant lovers alike. Bowstring hemp can tolerate minimal care and periods of neglect, making it an excellent option for those who want a low-maintenance houseplant that thrives in various conditions.
Physical Characteristics:
Dracaena zeylanica is an impressive plant with upright, sword-shaped leaves. Its dark green leaves feature subtle lighter green stripes, creating a visually appealing contrast. The leaves are thick and slightly leathery, allowing the plant to store water, which contributes to its hardiness and ability to withstand dry spells. This plant can grow up to 120 cm tall indoors, adding height and a vertical element to your indoor plant collection.
Caring for Dracaena (Sansevieria) zeylanica:
Taking care of Dracaena zeylanica is simple, making it a perfect choice for those who prefer low-maintenance plants or are new to houseplant care. Follow these easy tips to ensure your plant remains healthy:
Light:
- Thrives in bright, indirect sunlight but can also tolerate low light conditions.
- Avoid placing in direct sunlight as it may scorch the leaves.
Watering:
- Water sparingly. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
- Overwatering can lead to root rot, so ensure proper drainage.
Humidity:
- Can handle a range of humidity levels but thrives in average household humidity.
- No need to mist or provide extra humidity.
Soil:
- Prefers well-draining soil. A cactus or succulent mix works well.
- Avoid using heavy soils that retain moisture.
Fertilizing:
- Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks.
- Do not over-fertilize, as the plant can be sensitive to excess nutrients.
Common Problems and Solutions:
While Dracaena zeylanica is a hardy plant, there are a few common issues to watch out for:
- Yellowing Leaves: Usually caused by overwatering. Allow the soil to dry out and check for proper drainage.
- Brown Leaf Tips: This can indicate underwatering or low humidity. Adjust watering accordingly.
- Pests: While uncommon, spider mites or mealybugs can occasionally appear. Wipe the leaves with a damp cloth to remove pests or use a mild insecticidal soap.
Additional Tips:
Dracaena zeylanica is a forgiving plant that adapts well to a variety of conditions. Place it in a well-lit spot in your home, and it will thrive even with minimal care. If you’re looking for a plant that adds greenery to your space without demanding constant attention, this is a perfect option.It’s also worth noting that the plant’s striking green leaves can purify indoor air by removing toxins. While it’s not pet-friendly, you can place it in locations that are out of reach of curious pets.
Etymology:
The name Dracaena is derived from the Ancient Greek word δράκαινα (drakaina), meaning “female dragon.” The name reflects the plant’s toughness and resilience, qualities often associated with dragons in ancient mythology.
FAQ:
1. How often should I water Dracaena zeylanica?
- Water once the soil has completely dried out. Overwatering is the most common mistake.
2. Can Dracaena zeylanica survive in low light?
- Yes, this plant can tolerate low light, although it will grow more slowly. For optimal growth, provide bright, indirect light.
3. Is Dracaena zeylanica toxic to pets?
- Yes, it is mildly toxic to cats and dogs if ingested. Place it in a location where pets can’t reach it.
Buy now to enjoy the beauty of this low-maintenance, visually appealing plant in your home!
Dracaena (Sansevieria) zeylanica
Dracaena (Sansevieria) zeylanica comes in following Sizes:
S - is approx. 35 cm tall, and comes in a ø 12 cm pot
M - is approx. 50 cm tall, and comes in a ø 17 cm pot
L - is approx. 65 cm tall, and comes in a ø 19cm pot