Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica' – The Complete Guide to Care and Features
Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica', often referred to as "Siam Silver" or "Tenzan," is a premium houseplant renowned for its striking metallic foliage and low–maintenance nature. Its upright, rosette–forming structure and sword–like leaves adorned with a shimmering silver sheen make it a sophisticated addition to any indoor space. Native to West Africa, this resilient plant is perfect for modern homes, thriving in a variety of conditions with minimal care.
Whether you’re a seasoned collector or just starting your indoor garden, Dracaena trifasciata 'Metallica' offers the ideal blend of beauty and resilience, making it an excellent choice for homes, offices, or any interior space.
Key Features of Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica'

Upright Growth Habit: Grows in a rosette form, reaching up to 90 cm in height with a compact spread of around 20 cm.
Metallic Leaves: Its rigid, sword–shaped leaves boast a metallic silver finish with subtle gray–green variegation, complemented by reddish, wavy edges.
Resilience: Adaptable to low light and irregular watering, making it one of the easiest houseplants to care for.

Essential Information About Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica'

Natural Habitat: Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata originates from the arid regions of West Africa, thriving in temperatures between 18–30°C with low humidity and sparse rainfall.
Growth Context: Indoors, Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica' typically reaches 60–90 cm in height. Its upright, self–sustaining structure is perfect for compact spaces.
Growth Rate: A slow–growing plant, with most visible growth occurring during spring and summer.
Toxicity: Mildly toxic if ingested by pets or humans. Keep it out of reach of children and animals.

How to Care for Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica'
Light Requirements

Thrives in bright, indirect light but tolerates low–light conditions.
Avoid sudden direct sunlight to prevent leaf burn or discoloration. It can adjust to direct sun with slow, gradual exposure.

Watering Needs

Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering.
Overwatering can cause root rot, so always ensure proper drainage.

Humidity
Regular household humidity is sufficient, but Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica' can adapt to drier environments.
Temperature
Maintain temperatures between 18–29°C. Protect from drafts, cold air, and cold surfaces (like window panes in colder months), as it doesn’t tolerate temperatures below 10°C.
Soil
Use a well–draining potting mix, such as cactus soil with added perlite or sand.
Repotting and Pot Selection

Repot every 2–3 years or when the roots outgrow the pot.
Choose a pot with excellent drainage, such as terracotta, to help control moisture.

Fertilizing

Feed monthly with a diluted liquid fertilizer during the growing season.
Avoid fertilizing during winter dormancy.

Propagation
Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica' propagates easily through division or leaf cuttings. Leaf segments can be rooted in water or directly in soil.
Semi–Hydroponics
Performs well in semi–hydroponic systems using Leca balls. Flush regularly to prevent mineral buildup.
Pruning
Remove damaged, yellow, or dead leaves to maintain the plant's sleek appearance.
Placement
Best positioned in east–facing or north–facing windows. Avoid areas with harsh afternoon sunlight or cold drafts.
Common Problems and Solutions for Dracaena trifasciata 'Metallica'
Pests

Look out for spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects.
Treat infestations with neem oil or insecticidal soap.

Root Rot
Caused by overwatering or poor drainage. Ensure the soil dries out completely between waterings.
Leaf Issues

Yellow Leaves: May indicate overwatering or insufficient light. Adjust care as needed.
Browning Tips: Often a result of inconsistent watering, over–fertilizing, or low humidity. Maintain a consistent care routine.
Curling Leaves: May occur due to dehydration or exposure to cold drafts. Ensure proper watering and protect from cold air.

Fungal Problems
Rare but can occur in overly wet conditions. Use fungicides if necessary and improve airflow.
Drooping Leaves
Typically caused by underwatering, cold stress, or insufficient light. Address these factors promptly.
Etymology and Botanical History
The name Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata was officially recognized by Mabberley in 2017 (Mabberley's Plant–Book, ed. 4: 1101). Its basionym, Sansevieria trifasciata, was originally described by Prain. The genus Dracaena derives from the Greek word drakaina, meaning “female dragon,” referencing the red resin produced by some species. The species name trifasciata refers to the characteristic striped patterns on the leaves, while ‘Metallica’ highlights the plant’s unique metallic sheen.
FAQs about Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica'

How much light does it need? Thrives in bright, indirect light but can adapt to low–light areas. Avoid direct sunlight.
Is it pet–friendly? No, it is mildly toxic if ingested. Keep it out of reach of pets and children.
What’s the best way to water? Allow the soil to dry out completely before watering, and ensure the pot has proper drainage to avoid root rot.

Order Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica' Today!
Transform your space with the timeless beauty of Dracaena (Sansevieria) trifasciata 'Metallica'. Order today and enjoy this low–maintenance gem in your home or office!